MURALS / ICONOGRAPHIC RECORD

Murals of the Yingxian Wooden Pagoda

A guide to the first-storey murals, seated Buddhas, flying apsaras, donors, doorway guardians and rear-screen paintings.

6
Buddha panels
12
Apsaras
6
Donors
Level 1
Main location

The principal murals occupy the first-storey inner walls, doorways and screens behind statuary. The catalogue divides seated Buddhas, apsaras, donors and guardians by panel, figure and zone.

Identification and inscriptions require high-resolution, position-specific evidence. A general view is never reused as proof for several individual figures.

COMPLETE OBJECT INDEX

32

  1. 01Six-Buddha mural · panel 01Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingInner-ring wall · panel 01 (orientation pending)
  2. 02Six-Buddha mural · panel 02Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingInner-ring wall · panel 02 (orientation pending)
  3. 03Six-Buddha mural · panel 03Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingInner-ring wall · panel 03 (orientation pending)
  4. 04Six-Buddha mural · panel 04Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingInner-ring wall · panel 04 (orientation pending)
  5. 05Six-Buddha mural · panel 05Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingInner-ring wall · panel 05 (orientation pending)
  6. 06Six-Buddha mural · panel 06Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingInner-ring wall · panel 06 (orientation pending)
  7. 07Flying apsara · figure 01Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingAbove inner-ring panel 1
  8. 08Female donor · figure 01Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingSouth-door lintel · position 1
  9. 09Female donor · figure 02Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingSouth-door lintel · position 2
  10. 10Female donor · figure 03Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingSouth-door lintel · position 3
  11. 11Male donor · figure 01Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingNorth-door lintel · position 1
  12. 12Male donor · figure 02Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingNorth-door lintel · position 2
  13. 13Male donor · figure 03Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingNorth-door lintel · position 3
  14. 14South doorway · left heavenly kingLiao-period original · later repainting phases pendingLeft of entrance
  15. 15South doorway · right heavenly kingLiao-period original · later repainting phases pendingRight of entrance
  16. 16South doorway · left-wall guardianLiao-period original · later repainting phases pendingLeft passage wall
  17. 17South doorway · right-wall guardianLiao-period original · later repainting phases pendingRight passage wall
  18. 18Rear screen of principal statue · left zoneLiao-period original · later repainting phases pendingLeft of the statue’s rear screen
  19. 19Rear screen of principal statue · right zoneLiao-period original · later repainting phases pendingRight of the statue’s rear screen
  20. 20Flying apsara · figure 02Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingAbove inner-ring panel 1
  21. 21Flying apsara · figure 03Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingAbove inner-ring panel 2
  22. 22Flying apsara · figure 04Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingAbove inner-ring panel 2
  23. 23Flying apsara · figure 05Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingAbove inner-ring panel 3
  24. 24Flying apsara · figure 06Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingAbove inner-ring panel 3
  25. 25Flying apsara · figure 07Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingAbove inner-ring panel 4
  26. 26Flying apsara · figure 08Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingAbove inner-ring panel 4
  27. 27Flying apsara · figure 09Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingAbove inner-ring panel 5
  28. 28Flying apsara · figure 10Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingAbove inner-ring panel 5
  29. 29Flying apsara · figure 11Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingAbove inner-ring panel 6
  30. 30Flying apsara · figure 12Liao-period original · later repainting phases pendingAbove inner-ring panel 6
  31. 31Earlier murals beneath the landscape paintings flanking the south entranceLiao-period original · later repainting phases pendingUpper walls flanking the south entrance on the first storey
  32. 32Centrally positioned potted-flower offering painting on the sun-shielding panelLiao-period original · later repainting phases pendingCentre of the inner face of the first-storey sun-shielding panel
OPEN FILTERED VISUAL ARCHIVE ↗
ENTITY QUESTIONS / FAQ

FAQ

01

Where are the murals?

Mainly on the first-storey inner walls, doorways and statuary screens.

02

Why catalogue individual figures?

To preserve position and evidence without treating one general image as several object records.

03

Are all figures illustrated?

No. Missing object-level images remain pending.

VERIFICATION SOURCES
西安美术学院美术史论系|应县木塔考察Wikimedia Commons|Yingxian Pagoda